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党的简史
Party Policy

Party Policies

An outline of Party Policies:

 

On the Reform of Legislative Institutions

  • restoration of local government elections;
  • abolition of the appointment system of Senate;
  • denial of the two-third majority of the ruling parties in the Parliament and State Assemblies.


On the Reform of the Electoral system

 

  • restoration of the "one -person-one -vote" system of constituency delineation;
  • expansion of voting rights to all citizens who age of 18 years or above;
  • restoration of the independence of the Election Commission;
  • creation of an electoral culture that is clean, fair and free.


On nation-building

  • Abolition of the division of "bumiputra" and "non-bumiputra" and the implementation of ethnic equality.


On Economic Development

  • due emphasis be given to distributive justice;
  • opposition to environment destruction;
  • opposition to "Party Capitalism";
  • replacement of the ethnic quota system with a policy of "merits and needs"


On Labour

  • implementation of minimum wage
  • opposition to unlimited import of foreign labour;
  • defence of workers' rights to free association;
  • promotion of workers' solidarity


On Social Welfare

  • implementation of health care and other social security policies;
  • protection of the aged, the disabled and the poor against absolute poverty.


On Education

  • implementation of a seamless system of education;
  • full recognition of the right to mother tongue education.
  • opposition to the 1996 National Education Act.


On Ethnic and Cultural rights

  • cultural democracy;
  • ethnic equality;
  • national integration through equality, tolerance and understanding.


On Mass Media

  • creation of a free, fair , accountable and responsible mass media
  • opposition to the monopoly of information and manipulation of news;


On Agriculture

  • non-ethnic-based reform to land-reform;
  • rental control;
  • expansion of agricultural loan;
  • reduction of agricultural taxes.


On Environment

  • opposition to any economic policy that destroys the environment;
  • the right of Orang Asli to develop and enjoy their natural resources;
  • all major development of natural resources like the construction of mammoth dams must be subject to strict monitoring and assessment.


On International Relations

  • promotion of world peace and justice;
  • support for the Non-Alignment Movement;
  • opposition to imperialism and racism;
  • promotion of human rights and democracy.


On National Defence

  • opposition to excessive defence budget;
  • call for genuine national service;
  • strengthening of civil defence;
  • streaming and reduction of armed forces to a highly trained professional force.


On Women

  • participation of women in all levels of decision-making.
  • opposition to all laws that discriminate against women.


On Youth

  • nine years of compulsory education;
  • abolition of ethnic quota system in education, the Universities and Universities s Colleges Act and all other laws and regulations that retard the full development of the potential of Malaysia citizens.

 

施政蓝图

本党自1966年创党迄今已有多年历史。但是,但基于国内根深蒂固的种族政治生态,加上当局长期实施违反“一人一票”原则的不公平选举制度,导致本党一直以来都没有机会参与管理国家事务来施展抱负。

此外,从过去的联盟(国阵之前身)到今天的国阵政府为了矮化本党,不断诬蔑本党“只会为反对而反对、“而没有治国政策”以及“缺乏执政的能力与经验”。

事实上,本党在严守在野党岗位的这些年来,在各个历史阶段的宣言与在日常针对数以万计的民生问题里,均凸显出本党在秉承民主社会主义及“马来西亚人的马来西亚”信仰的基础,制定了替代国阵政府既有公共政策的另一套宏伟蓝图,以待本党有朝一日能在组织各级政府的实践行动上,作为一贯的指导性原则。

议会改革: 恢复城市、乡镇、县及地方议会选举;废除国会上议院委任制;否定国阵在国会中的三份之二控制权,使议会成为全国及各州最高和具有实际意义的仲裁机构。

选举制度改革: 还原宪法中尊重“一人一票”精神的选区划分制度,主张年满十八岁的公民即拥有投票权,同时强调设立一个真正独立的选举委员会,以营造一个公正、自由以及廉洁的选举文化。

建国政策: 承认所有的马来西亚公民皆为土著,并在国民生活的所有领域落实民族平等、容忍礼让以及同舟共济的精神。

经济发展政策: 在强调合理分配国家经济资源、减少破坏环境、反对“党国资本主义”私营化政策的原则下,以“绩效和需求”取代种族固打制来维持国家有序的经济安定与成长。

劳工政策: 主张实施“最低工资”和“集体谈判机制”;反对无节制地输入外国劳工及严禁非法外劳;捍卫工人组织工会与罢工的自由权利,以保障工人的利益并促进工人的团结。

社会福利政策: 通过推行国民保健与社会保险计划,落实人人平等享有优质教育、文化、保健、康乐及安全的权利,尤其是老幼残弱与贫穷线下的国民皆能获得更好的社会援助。

传媒政策: 反对所有垄断资讯、压制新闻自由流通的传播法令,以营造一个更自由、公正、活力及具透明度与责任感的媒体环境。

教育政策: 反对“1995年教育法令”,主张实施一个“无缝”(开放和没有人为限制)的教育制度,以争取母语教育全面性地被纳入国家教育的主流,并成为中坚的一环。

族群与文化政策: 主张“文化民族”政策,鼓励各个民族在平等、容忍与廉洁的条件下多元融合、自由交流,进而以建立一个具有团结共识的马来西亚文化。

农业政策: 透过非种族化的土地分配制度、控制租金、拨出更多农业贷款、减轻农民税务以及土地改革计划以落实“耕者有其田”的目标。

环保政策: 匡正以往破坏生态环境的经济挂帅政策,捍卫宪法所保障的原住民森林地拥有权。有关天然资源的开发如设立水坝工程,均应先行严格评估与监督。

外交政策: 在促进国际和平正义与“不结盟运动”的原则下,积极反对帝国主义和种族主义,并支持世界各地为争取解放与自由的正义斗争。

国防政策: 国防武力以自卫为原则,反对政预算案过度侧重国防开销,因而主张国民服役制,强调人民团结一致并具有回弹力才是国防最坚强的后盾。

妇女政策: 反对所有歧视妇女权利与尊严的法律,致力争取妇女在各阶层的参与权,包括领导与执行的层次。在任何一项课题中,妇女的看法与她们的特别需求,都应受到咨询与照顾。

青年政策: 主张九年强制性义务教育,废除打击青年学生积极性的大学固打制与“大专法令”,并致力清除一切阻碍青年投身服务国家社会的歧视性与打压性的法令及政策等障碍。

Last Updated (Sunday, 07 February 2010 05:37)